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Does Metformin Cause Erectile Dysfunction?

Key Takeaways

  • Metformin treats diabetes, which is a risk factor for erectile dysfunction. Therefore, metformin treatment positively affects erectile function by keeping diabetes under control.

  • Keeping your blood sugar levels within the recommended range can help reduce the risk factors of many health complications, including erectile dysfunction.

  • While metformin can interact with certain medications, you can take the ED medication Viagra with metformin. The combination has shown highly encouraging results in treating erectile dysfunction.

Diabetes is a chronic condition that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease and other serious health complications. Erectile dysfunction is a common problem in men with diabetes. Metformin is a widely prescribed medication that is used to lower blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Please keep reading to find out how metformin treatment affects erectile dysfunction.

Does metformin affect erectile function?

Metformin is a commonly prescribed medication for diabetes. Taking metformin improves insulin sensitivity and lowers blood glucose levels. Uncontrolled diabetes is a risk factor for erectile dysfunction. 

Keeping your blood sugar levels within the recommended range with metformin treatment positively affects your overall health, thus reducing the risk of erectile dysfunction. On the other hand, metformin can result in a significant reduction in circulating testosterone levels, which may make erectile dysfunction (ED) worse.

How quickly does metformin lower testosterone?

Studies have found that just 1-3 months of treatment with metformin can lower testosterone levels, counteracting the effects of improved blood sugar control.

Can men with erectile dysfunction take metformin?

Even though metformin lowers testosterone levels, it is overall beneficial for men experiencing erectile dysfunction. In addition to controlling blood sugar levels, taking metformin has the following positive effects:

  • Metformin is an insulin sensitizer. It reduces insulin resistance, enhances endothelium-dependent vasodilation, and increases blood flow to improve erectile function. 

  • Metformin increases the activity of an enzyme called nitric oxide synthase in erectile tissues, which is needed to make nitric oxide. Nitric oxide plays an important role in triggering erections.

  • Metformin regulates sympathetic nerve activity in the penis.

If you are worried that metformin may cause erectile dysfunction or sexual dysfunction, talk to your healthcare provider about alternative diabetes medications

Can a diabetic man get an erection?

A diabetic man may find it difficult to get an erection. Diabetes is a known risk factor for erectile dysfunction (an inability to get or keep an erection). The disease causes damage to the tiny blood vessels and nerves in the corpus cavernosum (penile tissue). This can decrease the response to sexual arousal and reduce blood flow to the penis, causing problems with erections. 

Studies have found that diabetic men are three times more likely to develop erectile dysfunction compared to men who don’t have diabetes. In addition, diabetes is often accompanied by other medical conditions, such as obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and smoking, which are all independent risk factors for erectile dysfunction.

Can you take Viagra with metformin?

You can take the ED medication Viagra with metformin. The combination has shown highly encouraging results in treating erectile dysfunction. 

Sildenafil (generic Viagra) and other similar medications increase blood flow to the penis. The increased penile blood flow results in an erection. Wondering “How much Viagra can I take safely?” Check out our blog.

By increasing insulin sensitivity, controlling blood glucose levels, and treating diabetes, metformin can indirectly contribute to an improvement in sexual function. Check out our blog to learn how metformin works.

How can a diabetic overcome erectile dysfunction?

A diabetic can overcome erectile dysfunction through: 

  • Lifestyle changes like eating a healthy diet and getting regular exercise to help control high blood sugar levels.

  • Taking a diabetes medication such as metformin for improving insulin sensitivity and keeping blood glucose levels in check. Managing diabetes helps in preventing nerve damage and damage to the tiny blood vessels in the penis that are vital for erections and healthy sexual function. 

  • Following treatment recommendations for other underlying medical conditions such as hypertension and high LDL cholesterol. High cholesterol can result in atherosclerotic luminal narrowing of blood vessels in the penis, resulting in reduced blood flow and erectile dysfunction.

  • Taking medications like Viagra can help diabetic men with erectile dysfunction. Viagra and other drugs in its class work by increasing blood flow to the penis. If Viagra is taken, it must be prescribed by a physician who will check that there is no dangerous interaction with any other medication, especially if you are taking certain blood pressure medications, medications for chest pain, and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). You should always inform your doctor of all the medications you are taking to prevent harmful side effects. 

  • Getting counseling, if needed, to optimize sexual health by addressing any psychological reasons for erectile dysfunction.

Key Takeaways

  • Diabetes is a major risk factor for heart disease and other health conditions, including erectile dysfunction. 

  • Erectile dysfunction can have a major impact on a person’s sex life, sexual satisfaction, and overall health.

  • Metformin can help to lower blood sugar levels and treat diabetes, but it can also lower testosterone production in the body.

  • Taking metformin is overall beneficial for men experiencing erectile dysfunction.

  • The use of drugs like Viagra can improve blood flow to the penis in diabetic men with erectile dysfunction and help them achieve an erection.

  • Metformin and Viagra can be used together for diabetes management and relief from erectile dysfunction. Learn about metformin drug interactions.

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References:

  1. https://www.dovepress.com/diabetes-and-sexual-dysfunction-current-perspectives-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-DMSO

  2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8740051/#

  3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7985426/

  4. https://www.metabolismjournal.com/article/S0026-0495(22)00168-8/fulltext

  5. https://tau.amegroups.org/article/view/14362/15465